Gum Disease
What is gum (periodontal) disease?
Gum (periodontal) disease is an inflammation or infection of the gums and bone that supports the teeth. It's caused by the bacteria in plaque (the sticky, nearly clear colorless film that constantly forms on your teeth).
While periodontal disease is caused by plaque, a number of other factors including poorly fitting bridges, badly aligned teeth and defective fillings contribute to the development of this condition.
Gum disease warning signs
- Gums that bleed when you brush your teeth?
- Gums are red, swollen or tender?
- Gums have pulled away (receded) from teeth?
- Pus between teeth and gums when gums are pressed?
- Permanent teeth are loose or separating?
- Change in the way your teeth fit when biting?
- Any change in fit of partial dentures?
- Chronic bad breath?
If you answered Yes to any of these questions you could have the disease.
To be absolutely certain, make an appointment for a thorough check up and expert diagnosis. Early treatment can save you a lot of pain, both in your mouth and in your bank account.
In the early stages of periodontal disease there is little, if any, pain; therefore you may not notice the gradual onset of the disease.
What happens if gum disease is not (correctly) treated?
If not treated or incompletely and incorrectly treated, the toxins from plaque are not removed and cause the disease process to continue. This result in extensive bone destruction with consequently tooth loss, which in turn accelerates the jaw bone destruction and the howl process spirals down towards the face getting an old deteriorated look. This affects also the patients digestion being one of the causes of chronic gastric and bowel conditions.
What do we accomplish with Periodontal Treatment?
- Gums that do not bleed
- Fresher breath and taste
- Gums that are not red, swollen, or tender
- Knowing how to effectively maintain good oral hygiene
- Reduced pocket depth
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